Breast Cancer Treatment in Singapore: What Are Your Options?
Learn more about how breast cancer is diagnosed and the treatment options available, including surgery, chemotherapy, and personalised care planning.
Breast cancer treatment by a breast specialist and oncoplastic breast surgeon
What Happens After a Breast Cancer Diagnosis?
A diagnosis of breast cancer can feel overwhelming. The next step is to confirm the diagnosis and plan treatment based on your specific condition.
If an abnormality is detected on imaging, a biopsy may be recommended. This involves taking a small sample of tissue for analysis and is usually done as an outpatient procedure.
Key Point:
Treatment decisions are based on the biopsy results and further assessment of the cancer.
How Breast Cancer Is Assessed Before Treatment
Before treatment begins, additional tests may be needed to understand the extent of the condition.
- Imaging such as mammogram or breast ultrasound
- MRI of the breast in selected cases for surgical planning
Purpose:
These tests help determine the most appropriate treatment approach.
What Are the Main Breast Cancer Treatment Options?
Breast cancer treatment is personalised. The combination of treatments depends on the tumour type, stage, and individual factors.
1. Surgery
Surgical Treatment for Breast Cancer
Surgery is often part of breast cancer treatment. Options include:
Lumpectomy (Breast-Conserving Surgery)
- Removes the cancer while preserving most of the breast
- May be suitable for smaller tumours
Mastectomy
- Removal of the entire breast
- Recommended in certain cases, depending on tumour characteristics
Oncoplastic Surgery
What Is Oncoplastic Breast Surgery?
Oncoplastic surgery combines cancer removal with reconstructive techniques to maintain breast shape.
This may involve using surrounding or transferred tissue to minimise changes in breast appearance after surgery.
Breast Reconstruction
Can Breast Reconstruction Be Done After Surgery?
Reconstruction can sometimes be performed at the same time as cancer surgery or at a later stage.
This may involve collaboration with plastic surgery specialists to determine suitable options.
2. Chemotherapy
Used in certain cases to:
- Shrink tumours before surgery
- Reduce the risk of recurrence
3. Radiotherapy
Often recommended after surgery to:
- Reduce the risk of cancer returning in the breast
4. Endocrine (Hormonal) Therapy
Used for hormone-sensitive breast cancers to:
- Help prevent recurrence
Treatment is usually a combination of:
- Surgery
- Chemotherapy
- Radiotherapy
- Endocrine therapy
The combination varies between individuals depending on tumour biology and patient factors.
Why Breast Cancer Treatment Is Different for Each Patient
No two breast cancer cases are exactly the same.
Treatment decisions take into account:
- Tumour characteristics
- Stage of the disease
- Patient’s overall health and preferences
Support During Breast Cancer Treatment
A breast cancer diagnosis affects not only physical health but also emotional well-being.
Care aims to support patients and their families throughout the treatment journey with both medical guidance and compassion.
Common Misconceptions About Breast Cancer
Myth 1:
“If there is no pain, it is not cancer”
→ Most breast cancers are painless
Myth 2:
“If there is no family history, I am not at risk”
→ Most breast cancers are not hereditary
Common Questions About Breast Cancer Treatment
Q1: Is surgery always required for breast cancer?
Not always, but it is commonly part of treatment.
Q2: Can breast cancer be treated without removing the whole breast?
In some cases, breast-conserving surgery may be possible.
Q3: How is the treatment plan decided?
Based on biopsy results, imaging, and tumour characteristics.
Q4: Will I need multiple treatments?
Some patients may require a combination of treatments.
Q5: Is breast cancer treatment the same for everyone?
No, treatment is personalised.
Speak Directly with a Breast Specialist About Your Treatment Options
If you have been diagnosed with breast cancer or are considering your next steps, a consultation can help you better understand your condition and the treatment options available.
At Radhika Breast General Surgery, care is led by Dr Radhika Lakshmanan, a breast specialist with experience in breast cancer treatment and oncoplastic surgery. Treatment planning is tailored based on your diagnosis, imaging findings, and individual needs.
You may also seek a consultation if you would like a clearer understanding of your diagnosis or a second opinion before proceeding with treatment.
